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VAT Calculator: Net and Gross in Seconds

Enter amount, select country or tax rate, done. The calculator shows Net, Tax, and Gross, in both directions.

Direction

Gross

120.00 €

Net
100.00 €
VAT (20 %)
20.00 €
Gross
120.00 €

Tax rates as of October 2026.

Calculates in your browser. No input is saved or transmitted. All information provided without guarantee. For binding advice, please consult your tax advisor.

How it Works

  1. 1

    Choose whether you want to calculate from Net to Gross or from Gross to Net.

  2. 2

    Enter the amount. Both comma and period are accepted.

  3. 3

    Select the country. The standard rate is pre-selected, the reduced rates are listed next to it.

  4. 4

    Net, Tax, and Gross are shown immediately below.

The Formula

From Net to Gross: Gross = Net × (1 + Tax Rate / 100). At 20%, €100 net becomes €120 gross.

From Gross to Net: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + Tax Rate / 100). With 20%, €120 gross becomes €100 net again. A common mistake is to simply deduct 20% from the gross amount. This results in €96 instead of €100.

Standard and Reduced Rates

Each country has a standard rate and usually one or two reduced rates, for example, for groceries, books, accommodation, or restaurant meals. In Austria, these are 20%, 13%, and 10%; in Germany, 19% and 7%; in Switzerland, 8.1%, 3.8%, and 2.6%.

Which rate applies to a service is regulated by the respective Value Added Tax Act. If in doubt, consult your tax advisor.

What to Include on an Invoice

When selling to businesses in the EU, include the following on the invoice:

  • Net amount per tax rate
  • the applied tax rate and the tax amount
  • for tax-exempt services or reverse charge, a note on the tax exemption
  • the issuer's VAT number, and the recipient's VAT number for amounts above certain thresholds

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate 20% VAT?

Divide the gross amount by 1.2. From €240 gross, you get €200 net, with a tax of €40.

How do I calculate 19% VAT?

Divide the gross amount by 1.19. From €119 gross, you get €100 net, with a tax of €19.

Is VAT the same as Sales Tax?

In everyday language, yes. Sales Tax is the legal term, VAT is the colloquial term. They refer to the same tax.

Which country has the highest VAT rate in the EU?

Hungary with 27%. Luxembourg has the lowest standard rate in the EU at 17%.

Are my entries saved?

No. The calculator runs entirely in your browser and does not transmit any numbers.

Invoices with Correct Tax, Automatically

In DivineFinance, you create invoices, send payment reminders in three stages, and match payments from your bank statement to invoices. AIRIS prepares, you approve.

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Link to this Calculator

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<a href="https://divinemind.ai/en/tools/vat-calculator">VAT Calculator</a>

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VAT Calculator: Calculate Net to Gross and Gross to Net (all EU countries) | DivineMind.AI